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1、Unit5NelsonMandelaPeroid5GrammarTheAttributiveClauseⅡRevisiontheAttributiveclause–關(guān)系代詞Exercise1:用關(guān)系代詞填空Theboy____________isplayingbasketballismyclassmate.Thecup___________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommystudents.Ihatepeople______________talkmuchbutdolittle.Theclub_____________westartedlastweekisgoodt
2、oourhealth.Theman_____hairiswhiteisJoe’sgrandfather.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/thatwhose關(guān)系詞先行詞所指關(guān)系詞在從句中作用關(guān)系代詞that人/物主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)which物主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)who人主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)whom人賓語(yǔ)whose人/物定語(yǔ)(whose+n.)Theuseoftherelativepronoun(關(guān)系代詞)口訣:前看先行詞,辯清人或物后看從句里,有無(wú)主賓語(yǔ)Agreatpersonissomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingothers.whenI
3、firstmetNelsonMandela3.MandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.4.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.2.Thetimewasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.Readthereadingtextandfindouttheattributiveclausesinit.whereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswhenonehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.7.Theday
4、wasoneofmyhappiest.wherewehavealmostnorightsatall.5.Theschoolwasthreekilometresaway.6.ThiswasatimewhenNelsonMandelahelpedme8.Wehavereachedastage9.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtoliveweredecidedbywhitepeople.10.TheplacesoutsidethetownswheretheyweresenttolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.11.Wewer
5、eputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,orfightthegovernment.12.Wefirstbrokethelawinawaywhichwaspeaceful.1.when表示時(shí)間，其先行詞往往是表示時(shí)間的名詞（如:time,day,hour,year等）。2.where表示地點(diǎn)，其先行詞往往是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞(如：place,room,house等)。3.why表示原因，常用在先行詞reason后。關(guān)系副詞-----when,where,why1.Iwillneverforgettheday
6、__________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.whenwherewhy關(guān)系副詞的用法關(guān)系副詞指代在從句中的作用when(=at/in/on/duringwhich)where(=in/atwhich)why(=forwhich)時(shí)間時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)地點(diǎn)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)原因原因狀語(yǔ)Detailedexplanationwhen指時(shí)間，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，它的先行詞為time,day,morning,night
7、,week,year,moment,period,age等，亦可用“介詞+which”替代。我仍然記得第一次坐飛機(jī)旅行的時(shí)間。我們生活在許多事情可以在電腦做的時(shí)代。Wearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneoncomputer.IstillrememberthetimewhenIfirsttraveledbyplane.Thefivechildrencouldneverforgetthenight_____K
