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1、.有教無類。Inteachingthereshouldbenodistinctionofclasses.當(dāng)仁，不讓于師。Whenitcomestobenevolence,oneneednotgiveprecedenceeventohisteacher.學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦說乎？Isitnotpleasanttolearnwithaconstantperseveranceandapplication?溫故而知新，可以為師矣。Ifamankeepscherishinghisoldknowledge,soascontinuallytobeacquiringnew,hemaybeate
2、acherofothers.學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。Learningwithoutthoughtislabourlost;thoughtwithoutlearningisperilous.敏而好學(xué)，不恥下問。Hewasofanactivenatureandyetfondoflearning,andhewasnotashamedtoaskandlearnofhisinferiors.十室之邑，必有忠信，如丘者焉，不如丘之好學(xué)也。Inahamletoftenfamilies,theremaybefoundonehonourableandsincereasIam,butnot
3、sofondoflearning.知之者，不如好之者，好之者，不如樂之者。Theywhoknowthetrutharenotequaltothosewholoveit,andtheywholoveitarenotequaltothosewhodelightinit.默而識之，學(xué)而不厭，誨人不倦，何有于我哉。Thesilenttreasuringupofknowledge;learningwithoutsatiety;andinstructingotherswithoutbeingwearied--whichoneofthesethingsbelongstome?我非生而知之
4、者，好古，敏以求之者也。Iamnotonewhowasborninthepossessionofknowledge;Iamonewhoisfondofantiquity,andearnestinseekingitthere...頁腳..三人行，必有我?guī)熝?。擇其善者而從之，其不善者而改之。WhenIwalkalongwithtwoothers,theymayservemeasmyteachers.Iwillselecttheirgoodqualitiesandfollowthem,theirbadqualitiesandavoidthem.學(xué)如不及，猶恐失之。Learnasi
5、fyoucouldnotreachyourobject,andwerealwaysfearingalsolestyoushouldloseit.學(xué)而第一『⒈１』子曰：“學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦說乎？有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來，不亦樂乎？人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎？”TheMastersaid:"Isitnotpleasanttolearnwithaconstantperseveranceandapplication?"Isitnotdelightfultohavefriendscomingfromdistantquarters?"Ishenotamanofcompletevirtue,whofee
6、lsnodiscomposurethoughmenmaytakenonoteofhim?"『⒈２』有子曰：“其為人也孝弟，而好犯上者，鮮矣；不好犯上，而好作亂者，未之有也。君子務(wù)本，本立而道生。孝弟也者，其為仁之本與！”ThephilosopherYusaid,"Theyarefewwho,beingfilialandfraternal,arefondofoffendingagainsttheirsuperiors.Therehavebeennone,who,notlikingtooffendagainsttheirsuperiors,havebeenfondofstirr
7、ingupconfusion."Thesuperiormanbendshisattentiontowhatisradical.Thatbeingestablished,allpracticalcoursesnaturallygrowup.Filialpietyandfraternalsubmission,-aretheynottherootofallbenevolentactions?"『⒈３』子曰：“巧言令色，鮮矣仁！”TheMastersaid,"Finewordsandaninsinuatingappeara
