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1、經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量論文：經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量與評價【中文摘要】隨著經(jīng)濟增長,人們的物質(zhì)財富日益豐富,但相伴隨的各種社會和資源環(huán)境問題卻日益嚴重,經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量問題成為人們關注的焦點。經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量不僅包括經(jīng)濟增長速度與穩(wěn)定性,更應當包括經(jīng)濟增長對社會生活和資源環(huán)境等方面的影響。因此,經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量評價具有層次和角度的多樣性、方法的融合性等特點,對經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量的評價包括經(jīng)濟運行、社會生活和資源環(huán)境三個方面。本文據(jù)此構建了經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量評價的指標體系。選取21個指標,借助SPSS統(tǒng)計分析軟件,對江蘇省總體經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量及13個市進行了系統(tǒng)的分析和評價。主要結論有:1
2、.江蘇省經(jīng)濟運行效果良好,但科技創(chuàng)新力度不夠,因此在保持經(jīng)濟持續(xù)快速穩(wěn)定發(fā)展的同時需要繼續(xù)加快產(chǎn)業(yè)結構結構調(diào)整和提高科技創(chuàng)新能力。2.社會生活質(zhì)量逐步上升,,但居民收入差距很大,就業(yè)壓力大,社會保障水平有待提高。3.資源環(huán)境破壞比較嚴重。提高資源利用效率,強化環(huán)境監(jiān)測與保護刻不容緩。4.13市的經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量不平衡,南中北差異明顯。蘇中、蘇北的經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量較低,在加快經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的同時注重民生保障和環(huán)境保護。本文的主要貢獻有:在經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量中加入了民生問題,將民生作為考察江蘇省經(jīng)濟增長質(zhì)量的重要因素,充分體現(xiàn)經(jīng)濟增長的根本?！居⑽恼縒ith
3、thecontinualgrowthofeconomy,people’swealthbecomesmoreandmore,theproblemsofsocialandenvironmentalgraduallybecomeserious.Thequalityofeconomicgrowthisthetopicwithwhicheverycountryandregionisuniversallyconcerned.Thetopicofthequalityofeconomicgrowthincludesthetwoaspectssuchase
4、conomicgrowthrate、economicgrowthstabilityandtheimprovementofsociallife、resourcesandenvironment.Sotheevaluationfeaturesofthequalityofeconomicgrowtharevariousanglesandlayouts.Thepaperdefinestheevaluationfactorsfromthethreeaspectssuchaseconomicoperation,sociallife,resourcesa
5、ndenvironment,andthanestablishestheindicatorsystemofevaluatingeconomicgrowthquality.Thearticleselects21indicators,withtheaidofSPSSstatisticalanalysissoftware,carriesonthequalitysyntheticevaluationandtheclassifiedresearchtotherecentyears13cities’economicgrowthquality.Major
6、conclusionsareasfollowing:1.Jiangsuprovincehaswelleconomicoperation,buttheproblemsarelackofinnovation,thelowrateintransformingachievementsofscientificresearch.Weshouldrestructureindustrialstructureandenhancetechnologyinnovationabilityonthebaseofmaintainingeconomicgrowth.2
7、.Socialandlifequalityincreaseswithyears,buttheincomegapisbiggerandthelevelofsocialinsuranceshouldberaised.3.Itmeetswithenvironmentpollutionandenergyshortage,whicharehugethreattoeconomicgrowth.Weshouldincreasetheefficiencyofresourceconsumptionandprotectenvironment.4.13citi
8、eseconomicgrowthareunbalancedanddifferencesaresignificant.Suzhongandsubei′economicgrowthisweak.T
