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1、Vo1.15No.2MarineScienceBulletinOct.2013AreviewofnumericaImodelingresearchonthemarineoilspillCAIYang’MULin,LIHuan,SONGJunCHIYong-xiang3GUANCheng—yang。,,.LICheng。1.ForecastcenterofSOu偽ChinaSea,Guangzhou510300,Guangdongprovince,China;2.Na~onalMarineDataandInformationService,Tian
2、jin300171,China3.OceanUniversityofChina,Qingdao266100,Shandongprovince,ChinaAbstract:Recently,astheoceanicactivitiesaremoreandmorefrequentlycarriedout,marineoilspillaccidentsbringtoenormousharmtotheeconomyandsocietyinChina.especialyintheOffshoreChina.Marineoilspillisonekindof
3、seriousdisasterswhichseverelydamagesthemarineenvironment.Aimingattheimprovementoftheemergencyresponsesystemandresponseabilityfortheoilspill,therelativetechnologiesonoilspillresponsearedeveloped.Thispaperbrieflyintroducesthedevelopmentsandachievementsoftheoilspillnumericalmode
4、ls,includingtheoilspillspreadingmodel,theoilspilltransportmodel,theoilparticlemodelaswelastheoilspillweatheringmodel,whichprovidethetheoreticcriterionsforthefutureworkontheoilspillpredictingandresponse.Keywords:oilspil;spreadingmodel;transportmodel;weatheringmodel;oi!particle
5、modeI1lntroductionW-lhthedevelopmentofeconomyinChina.therequirementofenergYresourcesbecomesmoreandmore,whichacceleratesthedevelopmentofmarinetransportationandpetroleumexploration.However,themorehumanactivitiesprobablyenlargetherisksofmarineoilspilIaccidents。especiallyseriousm
6、arineoiIspilIaccidents.Asaresult,thesemarineoilspilIaccidentswilIdamagetheoffshoremarineenvironment。andaffectpeople’SIifeandhindertheeconomicdevelopmentofChina.Therefore。itiSurgenttocarryouttheresearchonoiIspillemergencyresponsetechnologies,andimprovetheemergencyresponsesyste
7、masatechnologyplatformwhichprovidesnotonlytechnicalsupportforprotectingtheoffshoremarineenvironmentsafbtybutalsoprovidesnecessaryprotectionf0rthedevelopmentofmarinetransportationandexplorationindustryofChina.ReceivedonMay6,2013’Correspondingauthor:moulinl977@hotmail.comMarine
8、ScienceBulletinVoI.15Inthispaper,thefateandbehaviorpredictionofmarin