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1、畢業(yè)論文(設(shè)計(jì))題目:違反合作原則產(chǎn)生的幽默效果(英文):TheHumorousEffectfromtheViolationoftheCooperativePrinciple院別:外國(guó)語學(xué)院專業(yè):英語(商務(wù))姓名:葉仰生學(xué)號(hào):2007064343014指導(dǎo)教師:吳庚堂答辯日期:2011年5月22日TheHumorousEffectfromtheViolationoftheCooperativePrincipleAbstractThispapermainlydiscussesthehumorouseffectfromtheviolati
2、onofGrice’scooperativeprinciple.Asalanguagephenomenon,humorplaysanimportantroleinEnglishculture.However,wefindthattherearedifficultiesinunderstandingEnglishhumorforChinesebecauseofculturaldifferences.Fromtheperspectiveofpragmatics,thispaperanalyzescooperativeprinciplean
3、dthehumorouseffectbyviolatingtheprinciplebasedonhumorousEnglishstoriesanddirectedbytheory.Itaimstohelpthelanguagelearnershaveabetterunderstandingandappreciationoflanguage.Thefirstchaptersimplyintroducescooperativeandleadsintothetopic.Thesecondchaptermainlydescribestheco
4、operativeprinciple、itsmodificationanddevelopmentandtheintroductionofittoChina.ThethirdchapteranalyzesthefourmaximsandthehumorouseffectbyfloutingeachmaximthroughusinglotsofhumorousEnglishstories.ThelastchaptersummarizesthewholepaperandemphasizesonappreciatingEnglishhumor
5、fromtheprospectofcooperativeprinciple.Keywords:CooperativePrinciple;fourmaxims;humorouseffect違反合作原則產(chǎn)生的幽默效果摘要本文主要討論違反格萊斯會(huì)話合作產(chǎn)生的幽默效果。作為一種語言現(xiàn)象,幽默在英語文化中有著舉足輕重的作用。但是由于文化差異,我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多時(shí)候?qū)τ谟⒄Z幽默的理解存在很大困難。文章從語用學(xué)的角度,以英語幽默實(shí)例為基礎(chǔ),以理論為指導(dǎo),分析會(huì)話原則,探討了說話者在會(huì)話中因違反合作原則的四個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)產(chǎn)生的幽默效果,將有助于我們更好地理解和掌握
6、英語幽默,提高鑒賞和運(yùn)用英語幽默的能力。本文第一章概述合作原則,引入話題。第二章主要介紹合作原則理論、合作原則的修改和發(fā)展、合作原則引入中國(guó)。第三章詳細(xì)分析四個(gè)準(zhǔn)則,運(yùn)用大量英語幽默實(shí)例,分析違反每個(gè)原則產(chǎn)生的幽默效果。最后一章對(duì)全文進(jìn)行總結(jié),強(qiáng)調(diào)從分析合作原則的角度理解英語幽默。關(guān)鍵詞:合作原則;四準(zhǔn)則;幽默效果Content1.Introduction12.Literaturereview12.1ThenotionofCP12.2SpecificationofthetheoryofCP-ConversationalMaxims22
7、.3ModificationanddevelopmentofCP32.4TheintroductionofCPtoChina33.TheviolationofCPandthehumorouseffect43.1Themaximofquantity43.2Themaximofquality53.2.1Irony73.2.2Hyperbole83.2.3Personification93.3Themaximofrelation93.4Themaximofmanner104.Conclusion11TheHumorousEffectfrom
8、theViolationoftheCooperativePrinciple1.IntroductionHumorisalmosteverywhere.Wecanfindhumorinourconversation,int