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1、門診投訴原因分析及對策研究 [摘要]目的分析醫(yī)院門診患者常見投訴原因,并提出針對性對策,以提高醫(yī)院門診服務(wù)質(zhì)量。方法收集整理2013年8月~2016年8月北京某軍隊醫(yī)院門診辦公室記錄的患者投訴資料,篩除無效投訴后,最終共計382例,對入選資料進行統(tǒng)計處理與回顧性分析。結(jié)果382例投訴中,對臨床科室投訴比例最高,占投訴科室的46.6%;在人員方面,對護士投訴最多,投訴率為43.06%,其次是對醫(yī)生的投訴,投訴率為34.52%;在投訴原因方面,對門診人員服務(wù)態(tài)度投訴居首位,占總投訴原因的39.79%,
2、其次為醫(yī)院流程投訴,而涉及醫(yī)療技術(shù)問題的投訴較少;經(jīng)醫(yī)院相關(guān)部門處理,投訴患者滿意率達99%以上。結(jié)論醫(yī)院應(yīng)重視門診投訴原因,及時制訂合理可行的管理對策,加強門診服務(wù)建設(shè),優(yōu)化就診流程,改善服務(wù)人員工作態(tài)度,增強服務(wù)意識,以提高醫(yī)療服務(wù)質(zhì)量,營造和諧醫(yī)療服務(wù)氛圍。 [關(guān)鍵詞]門診管理;投訴原因;醫(yī)療質(zhì)量 [中圖分類號]R197.3[文獻標識碼]A[文章編號]1673-7210(2016)12(b)-0054-04 Causesanalysisandcountermeasureresearcho
3、foutpatientcomplaints WANGYa′nanLIPing▲OUWenbinYELingHUYujie DepartmentofOutpatient,AirForceGeneralHospitalofPLA,Beijing100142,China [Abstract]ObjectiveToanalyzethecausesofcommoncomplaintsinhospitaloutpatientdepartment,andputforwardthecountermeasure
4、stoimprovethehospitaloutpatientservicequality.MethodsCompleterecordsofoutpatientcomplaintsfromAugust2013toAugust2016inoneBeijingarmyhospitalwerecollected.Afterdeletedunreasonablecomplaint,382caseswereleft.Retrospectionanalysisandstatisticalcalculationw
5、ereused.ResultsIn382cases,complaintsofclinicaldepartmentshadthehighestproportion,accountedfor46.6%.Inpersonnelaspects,thenursehadthehighestrateofcomplaints,accountedfor43.06%,thenfollowedbydoctors'complaints,accountedfor34.52%.Inaspectsofcomplaintreaso
6、ns,thecomplaintofclinicstaffserviceattituderankedthefirstplace,accountedfor39.79%,followedbythehospitalprocess,lesscomplaintinvolvingmedicaltechnology.Bytherelevantdepartmentsdealwithcomplaintsofpatients,thesatisfactionratereachedover99%.ConclusionTheh
7、ospitalshouldpayattentiontooutpatientcomplaints,timelyformulatereasonableandfeasiblemanagementmeasures,strengthenconstructionofoutpatientservice,optimizetreatmentprocess,improveworkingattitudeofservicepersonnel,strengthserviceconsciousness,inordertoimp
8、rovethequalityofmedicalservices,constructharmoniousatmosphere. [Keywords]Outpatientmanagement;Causeofcomplaint;Medicalquality ?T診是醫(yī)院對外服務(wù)的首要窗口,門診服務(wù)質(zhì)量好壞直接關(guān)系到醫(yī)院的信譽和形象[1-2]。若患者、家屬在門診接受相關(guān)醫(yī)療服務(wù)的過程中,對醫(yī)院服務(wù)有不滿意見而向有關(guān)部門反映即產(chǎn)生投訴事件[3]。本研究通過分析北京某軍隊醫(yī)院