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《醫(yī)藥學(xué)臨床醫(yī)學(xué)畢業(yè)論文 冠狀動脈病變嚴重程度、病變位置及冠心病介入治療對qt離散度的影響》由會員上傳分享,免費在線閱讀,更多相關(guān)內(nèi)容在學(xué)術(shù)論文-天天文庫。
1、湖南師范大學(xué)本科畢業(yè)論文考籍號:XXXXXXXXX姓名:XXX專業(yè):醫(yī)藥學(xué)臨床醫(yī)學(xué)論文題目:冠狀動脈病變嚴重程度、病變位置及冠心病介入治療對QT離散度的影響指導(dǎo)老師:XXX二〇一一年十二月十日摘要:探討冠狀動脈病變嚴重程度、病變位置及冠心病介入治療對QT離散度(QTd)及校正QT離散度(QTcd)的影響。入選159例已行冠脈造影術(shù)且心電圖及臨床資料完整的病例,按如下進行分組:(1)按病變狹窄程度分組:①無狹窄組,冠脈造影示病變狹窄50%,為31例;②輕度狹窄組,冠脈造影示病變狹窄≥50%且70%,為54例;③重度狹窄組,冠脈
2、造影示病變狹窄≥70%,為74例。(2)根據(jù)病變位置分組:①前降支組,為45例;②回旋支組,為37例;③右冠脈組,為46例。(3)根據(jù)介入治療前后分組為:①術(shù)前組,為99例;②術(shù)后組,為99例。觀察冠狀動脈病變狹窄程度、病變位置及介入治療對QTd及QTcd的影響。結(jié)果:冠脈狹窄≥70%對QTd及QTcd影響明顯,p0.05,而冠脈狹窄70%對QTd及QTcd無明顯影響,p0.05;冠脈病變所處位置對QTd及QTcd無明顯影響,p0.05;介入治療前后QTd及QTcd變化明顯,p0.05,介入治療術(shù)后與無狹窄組相比,QTd及Q
3、Tcd無明顯差異,p0.05。結(jié)論:冠脈病變所出位置對QTd及QTcd無影響,病變嚴重程度及介入治療對QTd及QTcd影響明顯。關(guān)鍵詞:冠狀動脈造影心電圖QT離散度YUANYi-qiangLIUHuai-lingMAYe-xin,etal.TheInfluenceofTheStenoses、LocationandInterventionofCoronaryArteryDisease(CAD)onQTDispersion(QTd)andcorrectedQTd(QTcd).Toinvestigatetheinfluenceof
4、stenosis、locationandinterventionofCADonQTdandQTcd.159patients,whowereperformedcoronaryangiography,withcompleteclinicalandECGdata,weredividedintogroupsasfollow:(1)Groupsdivivdedintoinaccordwithstenoses:①Nostenosesgroup,stenoses50%,31cases;②Lightstenosesgoup,stenoses
5、≥50%and70%,54cases;③Severestenosesgroup,stenoses≥70%,74cases.(2)GroupsdividedintoinaccordwiththelocationofCAD:①Leftanteriordescendinggroup,45cases;②Leftcircumflexgroup,37group;③Rightcoronarygroup,46cases.(3)Groupsdividedintoinaccordwithinterventiontime:①Beforeinter
6、ventiongroup,99cases;②Afterinterventiongroup,99cases.Investigatedtheinfluenceofstenoses、locationandinterventionofCADonQTdandQTcd.Results:Severestenoses(≥70%)significantlyinfluencedQTdandQTcd,p0.05,andlightstenoses(≥50%and70%)didn’tsignificantlyinfluenceQTdandQTcd,p
7、0.05;ThelocationofCADdidn’tsignificantlyinfluenceQTdandQTcd,p0.05.InterventionsignificantlyinfluencedQTdandQTcd,contrastedbeforewithafteroperation,p0.05,andcontrastedafteroperationwithnostenosesgroup,p0.05.Conclusion:Severestenosesandinterventionsignificantlyinflue
8、ncedQTdandQTcd,andthelocationhardlyinfluencedQTdandQTcd.KeywordsCoronaryAngiographyElectrocardiogramQTDispersionQT離散度(QTd)是近年來發(fā)展起來的一項預(yù)測心臟復(fù)極同步的新指標