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1、關(guān)系副詞—Look!Whatdayisittoday?Whyaretheygettingtogether?—TodayisMarch,12thwhenpeoplegettogethertoplanttrees!----Whereisit?----Itisthebasketballcourt.Itisaplacewherewecanplaybasketball.----ThatisMrs.Greenandshehasaskedforaleaveforhergivingabirthtoherkid.----T
2、hatisthereasonwhyshedoesn’tcometoworkasusual.定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系副詞的用法1.定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系副詞有：when,where,why2.關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成份：關(guān)系副詞在定語(yǔ)從句中都作狀語(yǔ)。when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；where作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；why作原因狀語(yǔ)。1．地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)：Thestudentsaredoingtheirhomeworkintheclassroom．學(xué)生們正在教室里做作業(yè)。2．時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：IlearnedalotfromthepeasantswhenIliv
3、edinthecountryside．我在農(nóng)村生活時(shí)，向農(nóng)民學(xué)到很多東西。3．原因狀語(yǔ)：Shewillnotgohomebecauseshehastoattendameeting．因?yàn)橐_(kāi)會(huì)，所以她不能回家了。1.I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheLeague.定語(yǔ)從句我將永遠(yuǎn)忘不了_____________那一天。我入團(tuán)的whenIjoinedtheLeague.先行詞關(guān)系副詞=onwhich在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)whenIhaven’tseenhimsinceth
4、eyearwhenhewentabroad定語(yǔ)從句從__________那年，我就沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)他。他出國(guó)的whenhewentabroad.先行詞關(guān)系副詞=inwhich在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)whenDetailedexplanationwhen指時(shí)間，在從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，它的先行詞為time,day,morning,night,week,year,moment,period,age等，亦可用“介詞+which”替代。我仍然記得第一次坐飛機(jī)旅行的時(shí)間。IstillrememberthetimewhenIfir
5、sttraveledbyplane.定語(yǔ)從句的翻譯：AprilFool’sDayisadaywhenpeopleplayjokesonfriends.愚人節(jié)是__________________________日子。人們可以和朋友開(kāi)玩笑的七月一日是（他出生的）日子。July1stistheday_________________.whenhewasbornPracticeFarmersinmoredevelopedcountriesoftengrowcropsinordertoselltoothercou
6、ntrieswherefoodisingreaterdemand.wherefoodisingreaterdemand.定語(yǔ)從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞=inwhich在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)whereTomorrowIwillgotothetownwhereIwasborn.明天我要去___________那個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。我出生的whereIwasborn.定語(yǔ)從句先行詞關(guān)系副詞=inwhich在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)wherewhere指地點(diǎn)，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。它的先行詞通常為place,spot,street,h
7、ouse,room,city,town,country等，亦可用“介詞+which”替代。Canyoutellmethecompanywhereheworks?你能告訴我他工作的公司嗎？Attentionwhere引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句還可以修飾表示抽象空間概念的名詞，如case(情況),point(地步)situation(情形),position(位置),stage(階段)…Whataresomesituationswherebodylanguageistheonlyformofcommunication?在
8、哪些情形下身體語(yǔ)言是唯一的溝通方式？定語(yǔ)從句的翻譯：ThefactorywhereIworkwillclosedown._______________那家工廠將倒閉。我工作的我將要去(我爺爺住的)那座城市。I’llgotothecity_________________.wheremygrandpalives.PracticeIreallydon’tknowthereasonwhyhewaslateagain.我真的不知道__
