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1、論文題目:惡意訴訟問題研究專業(yè):法學學生:孫金宇簽名:指導老師:李創(chuàng)功簽名:摘要隨著我國社會主義法制建設的深入進行和社會公眾法律意識的不斷增強,公民也越來越多地選擇訴訟的方式來維護口己的合法權益,與此同吋惡意訴訟問題也日趨嚴重。雖然我國的司法制度也□趨完善,但現(xiàn)階段我國法律并未對惡意訴訟進行明確規(guī)制。惡意訴訟的存在嚴重影響了我國訴訟制度的完善,因此尋求規(guī)制惡意訴訟的途徑,完善我國的訴訟制度已是迫在眉睫。本文共分為四個部分,文章的前兩個部分主要從惡意訴訟的概念、特征、構成耍件、惡意訴訟的危害及其形成的原因全面認識和分析惡意訴訟問題,而這部分的重點是對惡意訴訟概念的界定以及對惡意訴訟構成要件的分
2、析,因為惡意訴訟的概念及其構成要件是本文的基礎。文章的第三部分探討主要法治國家對惡意訴訟的法律規(guī)制以及我國關于惡意訴訟法律規(guī)制的現(xiàn)狀。通過對比中外的法律規(guī)制,突出我國法律規(guī)制存在的問題以及主要法治國家的立法規(guī)制對我國立法的參考價值。第四部分則主要探討怎樣完善我國對惡意訴訟的立法規(guī)制,這部分主要根據(jù)惡意訴訟在我國形成的原因提出一些自己的立法建議,完善我國對惡意訴訟的法律規(guī)制?!娟P鍵詞】惡意訴訟侵權行為法律規(guī)制【論文類型】理論研究Title:ResearchonMaiiciousLitigationMajor:LawscienceName:SunJinyaoSignature:Superviso
3、r:LiChuanggongSignature:ABSTRACTWiththedeepeningofthesocialistlegalsystemandthepublic,sgrowingawarenessofthelaw,lawsuitsarefrequentlychosenbycitizenstosafeguardtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests,meanwhilemalicious1itigationhasbecomeincreasinglyserious.AlthoughChina,sjudicialsystemhasbeenimproving,ou
4、rlawsdonotpresentaclearregulationconcerningmalicious1itigation.Asmaliciouslitigationhasgreatlyaffectedour1awsuitsystem,itisurgentthatmethodstoregulatemalicious1itigationbesoughtforand1itigationsystembeperfected.Thispaperconsistsoffourparts,andthefirsttwopartsmainlyconcentrateonthedefinition,charact
5、eristics,components,harmandthecausesofmaliciouslitigation,allofwhichgiveacompleteanalysisofmaliciouslitigation.Andthispartfocusesonthedefinitionandtheanalysisofthecomponentsofnia.1iciouslitigation,becausethoseofdefinitionandcomponentsconsistofthebasisofthepaper.Thethirdpartmainlyfocusesonhowthoseco
6、untriesruledby1awregulatemalicious1itigationandChina/sstatusquoconcerningtheregulationofmalicious1itigation.BycomparingChina"slawregulationwiththatofothercountries,theproblemsexistinginourlawregulationandthelessonsweshoulddrawfromotherswillbehigh1ightened.Thefourthpartmainlyfocusesonhowtoimprovethe
7、legislativeregulationofmalicious1itigation.Basedonthecausesofmalicious1itigationinChina,somepersonalsuggestionsconcorninglcgislativcwillbeofferedinordertoimprovethelawregulationofmaliciouslitigationinChina.