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1、Translation（一）古人將正月十五稱為“上元”，是夜稱“元宵”。元宵節(jié)起源于遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代人們以火把驅(qū)邪的形式。元宵節(jié)的風(fēng)俗特征是通宵張燈結(jié)彩，供人觀賞取樂，故又稱“燈節(jié)”。各處有燈會(huì)，比賽花燈，舉行燈謎盛會(huì)，小孩也提著燈籠四處游觀玩耍。這種歡樂的場(chǎng)景，一直要持續(xù)到十八日“落燈”為止。此外，元宵節(jié)還時(shí)興跑旱船、舞龍燈、耍獅子等群眾性?shī)蕵坊顒?dòng)。舞龍燈、耍獅子帶有祭田祖、祈甘雨的含義，舞龍則出于生育和祛病強(qiáng)身的期盼。難點(diǎn)注釋：正月:thefirstlunarmonth;驅(qū)邪:wardoffevilspirits落燈:TakingDownLanterns;跑旱船:land-
2、boatdance古人將正月十五稱為“上元”，是夜稱“元宵”。Ancientpeoplecalledthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth“Shangyuan”,thenightinquestion“Yuanxiao”.元宵節(jié)起源于遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代人們以火把驅(qū)邪的形式。Thefestivaldevelopedfromanancientceremonyofusingtorchestowardoffevilspirits.元宵節(jié)的風(fēng)俗特征是通宵張燈結(jié)彩，供人觀賞取樂，故又稱“燈節(jié)”。OntheLanternFestival,peopledecoratehous
3、esandstreetswithvariouslanternsandredstreamersforwatchandamusement,henceitderivesthename“LanternFestival”.各處有燈會(huì)，比賽花燈，舉行燈謎盛會(huì)，小孩也提著燈籠四處游觀玩耍。Everywherearelanterndisplaysandlantern-riddleguessing.Childrenareparticularlycheerfulandwakingaboutforfun,carryinglanternsforillumination.這種歡樂的場(chǎng)景，一直要持
4、續(xù)到十八日“落燈”為止。Thissceneofgreatjoylaststillthe18th“TakingDownLanterns”.此外，元宵節(jié)還時(shí)興跑旱船、舞龍燈、耍獅子等群眾性?shī)蕵坊顒?dòng)。舞龍燈、耍獅子帶有祭田祖、祈甘雨的含義，舞龍則出于生育和祛病強(qiáng)身的期盼。Besides,therearemanypopularpublicentertainments,suchasland-boatdance,dragon-lanterndanceandliondance,implyingworshiptothegodoflandandprayforrain,curesandfe
5、rtility.The15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthis“Shangyuan”,thenightinquestion“Yuanxiao”.Thefestivaldevelopedfromanancientceremonyofusingtorchestowardoffevilspirits.OntheLanternFestival,peopledecoratehousesandstreetswithvariouslanternsandredstreamersforwatchandamusement,henceitderivesthename“Lan
6、ternFestival”.Everywhereislanterndisplaysandlantern-riddleguessing.Childrenareparticularlycheerfulandwakingaboutforfun,carryinglanternsforillumination.Thissceneofgreatjoylaststillthe18th“TakingDownLanterns”.Besides,therearemanypopularpublicentertainments,suchasland-boatdance,dragon-lante
7、rndanceandliondance,implyingworshiptothegodoflandandprayforrain,curesandfertility.（二）初戀-----節(jié)錄日記中的片段謝冰瑩我真太自苦了，太自尋煩惱了！腦海中為什么只有他的影子呢？眼睛所看到的，好像盡是他的笑容；耳邊所聽到的，好像盡是他的聲音。別人寫來(lái)的信，也當(dāng)作是他的，看了一遍又一遍，整個(gè)的心完全被他占有了！唉，這怎么好呢？我一點(diǎn)事也不想做，而且也不能做；我無(wú)論在上課，吃飯，行坐，睡眠的時(shí)候，總是想著他。聽講，一句也聽不進(jìn)去；看書，一個(gè)字也看不懂；總之，什
