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1、Translation(一)古人將正月十五稱為“上元”,是夜稱“元宵”。元宵節(jié)起源于遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代人們以火把驅(qū)邪的形式。元宵節(jié)的風(fēng)俗特征是通宵張燈結(jié)彩,供人觀賞取樂,故又稱“燈節(jié)”。各處有燈會(huì),比賽花燈,舉行燈謎盛會(huì),小孩也提著燈籠四處游觀玩耍。這種歡樂的場(chǎng)景,一直要持續(xù)到十八日“落燈”為止。此外,元宵節(jié)還時(shí)興跑旱船、舞龍燈、耍獅子等群眾性?shī)蕵坊顒?dòng)。舞龍燈、耍獅子帶有祭田祖、祈甘雨的含義,舞龍則出于生育和祛病強(qiáng)身的期盼。難點(diǎn)注釋:正月:thefirstlunarmonth;驅(qū)邪:wardoffevil
2、spirits落燈:TakingDownLanterns;跑旱船:land-boatdance古人將正月十五稱為“上元”,是夜稱“元宵”。Ancientpeoplecalledthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth“Shangyuan”,thenightinquestion“Yuanxiao”.元宵節(jié)起源于遠(yuǎn)古時(shí)代人們以火把驅(qū)邪的形式。Thefestivaldevelopedfromanancientceremonyofusingtorchestowardoffevilsp
3、irits.元宵節(jié)的風(fēng)俗特征是通宵張燈結(jié)彩,供人觀賞取樂,故又稱“燈節(jié)”。OntheLanternFestival,peopledecoratehousesandstreetswithvariouslanternsandredstreamersforwatchandamusement,henceitderivesthename“LanternFestival”.各處有燈會(huì),比賽花燈,舉行燈謎盛會(huì),小孩也提著燈籠四處游觀玩耍。Everywherearelanterndisplaysandlante
4、rn-riddleguessing.Childrenareparticularlycheerfulandwakingaboutforfun,carryinglanternsforillumination.這種歡樂的場(chǎng)景,一直要持續(xù)到十八日“落燈”為止。Thissceneofgreatjoylaststillthe18th“TakingDownLanterns”.此外,元宵節(jié)還時(shí)興跑旱船、舞龍燈、耍獅子等群眾性?shī)蕵坊顒?dòng)。舞龍燈、耍獅子帶有祭田祖、祈甘雨的含義,舞龍則出于生育和祛病強(qiáng)身的期盼。Bes
5、ides,therearemanypopularpublicentertainments,suchasland-boatdance,dragon-lanterndanceandliondance,implyingworshiptothegodoflandandprayforrain,curesandfertility.The15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthis“Shangyuan”,thenightinquestion“Yuanxiao”.Thefestivaldevelo
6、pedfromanancientceremonyofusingtorchestowardoffevilspirits.OntheLanternFestival,peopledecoratehousesandstreetswithvariouslanternsandredstreamersforwatchandamusement,henceitderivesthename“LanternFestival”.Everywhereislanterndisplaysandlantern-riddlegu
7、essing.Childrenareparticularlycheerfulandwakingaboutforfun,carryinglanternsforillumination.Thissceneofgreatjoylaststillthe18th“TakingDownLanterns”.Besides,therearemanypopularpublicentertainments,suchasland-boatdance,dragon-lanterndanceandliondance,im
8、plyingworshiptothegodoflandandprayforrain,curesandfertility.(二)初戀-----節(jié)錄日記中的片段謝冰瑩我真太自苦了,太自尋煩惱了!腦海中為什么只有他的影子呢?眼睛所看到的,好像盡是他的笑容;耳邊所聽到的,好像盡是他的聲音。別人寫來的信,也當(dāng)作是他的,看了一遍又一遍,整個(gè)的心完全被他占有了!唉,這怎么好呢?我一點(diǎn)事也不想做,而且也不能做;我無論在上課,吃飯,行坐,睡眠的時(shí)候,總是想著他。聽講,一句也聽不進(jìn)去;看書,一個(gè)字也看不懂;總之,什