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1、金梅過渡金屬氧化物催化劑上丙酮的氧化分解3TheOxidativeDecompositionofAcetoneonTransitionMetal0xideCatalystsThecatalyticoxidativeactivityonacetonesolutionoftransitionmetaloxidessupportedonNano·zirconiawasstudiedinthispaper.Modernexperimentaltechniqueswereusedtostudyitssurfacestructurecharacters.Zr02cartierwas
2、preparedbysol-gelmethod.Zirconiumoxychlotidewastherawmmefial,usingconcentratedammoniatotin'atetheZr(OH)4gelcontrollingpHabout9.Andthenitwastremedbyaging、washing,alcoholized,filtration,dryingandcalcination.ThismethodsolvedthereductionofthecatalystssurfaceareaduringtheheatingprocessfromZr(
3、Oa)4tOZr02.UsedifferenttransitionmetalnitratesolutionsasrawmaterialswithimpregnationmethodtopreparethesupportedDano—compositeoxidativecatalysts.TEM,SEM,BET,XRD,TG-DSC,UV-RamanandIRwereusedtocharacterizethecatalysts.FromTEMandSEMresults,itWasfoundthat:homogeneouscatalystparticles,aboutthe
4、sizeof20nm,honeycombsurfaceoftheporousstructure.Itwasindicatedthatthestructureofcarrierwasstableinthepreparationprocess,withouttheeffectsofimpregnation,calcinationandotherprocesses.BETresultsshowthatspecificsurfaceareawasaffectedbytheloadingofmanganese.Withmanganese’Sloadingincreasing,th
5、especificsurfaceareadeclined.Thespecificsurfaceareavariedfrom44.2m2/gto32.9m2/g.Thereasonmightbethereuniteofactivecomponent.covetingandtheporousofcarrier’splugging.Calcinationtemperatureandtimeonthespecificsurfaceareaareofnoeffect.XRDresultsshowthatthere’SnoMn203characteristicdiffraction
6、peakat450"Ccalcination,butitappearsafter5504C.Andwiththeincreasingoftemperature,theintensi夠ofdiffractionpeak掣Dws.TheTG—DSCspectraofMn(N03)2/ZR02showthatthereisamajorendothermicpeakwithoutqualitylossduring5206C-720"C.CombinedwiththeXRDreset,itWasobtainedthatthepeakisfromthechangeofamorpho
7、ustocrystalMn203.TheUV-Ramanresultsdiscoveredthatwhenmanganesenitrateloadonthezirconiumoxide,thetemperatureofmanganese一4揚(yáng)州大學(xué)碩士學(xué)位論文nitratedecomposedintoMn20aspeciesdropped.IRresultsshowedthatafterloadingofmanganese,thestretchingvibrationabsorptionfrequenciesofZr-Obondmoved