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1、在當(dāng)今經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化背景下，國(guó)際間交流日趨頻繁。英語(yǔ)作為i種世界交際語(yǔ)言發(fā)揮著越來(lái)越重要的作用。英語(yǔ)在剛傳入中國(guó)時(shí)被稱(chēng)為洋涇浜英語(yǔ)。它作為一種中英交際語(yǔ)言產(chǎn)生于17世紀(jì)的廣州。洋涇浜英語(yǔ)在中國(guó)曾經(jīng)存在了三個(gè)世紀(jì)Z久，在近代對(duì)外貿(mào)易、外交和文化接觸中扮演了重要的角色。因此，有必要對(duì)洋涇浜英語(yǔ)的起源和發(fā)展進(jìn)行冋顧，并對(duì)洋涇浜英語(yǔ)和標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英語(yǔ)在語(yǔ)咅、詞匯以及語(yǔ)法方面的差異分析，歸納出洋涇浜英語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)，以期有助于學(xué)界更好地了解在特定歷史條件下洋涇浜英語(yǔ)的特點(diǎn)及其對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)中外交流所產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響。關(guān)鍵詞：洋涇浜英語(yǔ)；特征；影響ABSTRACTInthecurrentbac
2、kgroundofeconomicglobalization,internationalexchangesandcooperationbetweennationsbecomemoreandmorefrequent.Asagloballanguage,Englishplaysanimportantrole.PidginEnglishwasamodifiedformofEnglishdevelopedinthe17thcenturyasatradelanguageorlinguafranca,whichwasusedbyforeignersandChine
3、seinthecoastalports.IthasexistedinChinaforalmostthreehundredyears,makingcontributiontoexternaltrade,diplomacyandculturalcommunication.OnthebasisoftracingtheoriginandbackgroundofPidginEnglish,thepaperfocusedontheanalysisofthedifferencesbetweenStandardEnglishandPidginEnglishonpron
4、unciation,vocabularyandthegrammar,andsumupthecharacteristicsofPidginEnglishwithanaimofillustratingthesignificanceandfunctionofPidginEnglishunderthatspecialcircumstance.Keywords：PidginEnglish;characteristics;influencesContentslJntroduction12?BackgroundofPidginEnglish22.1Theorigin
5、ofPidginEnglish22.2ThedevelopmentofPidginEnglish33.TheCharacteristicsofPidginEnglish53.1Pronunciation53.2Grammar73.3Vocabulary104?TheStatusandInfluenceofPidginEnglish12Acknowledgements14References151.IntroductionWiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Englishhasbecomeoneofthemo
6、stimportantandusefullanguagesintheworld,andweshouldnotignoretheimportanceofit.EnglishiswidelyusedinthewholeworldandsomecountriesevenhaveformeditsuniqueEnglishwithitslocalcolor.WhenEnglishwasfirstintroducedtoChinainthelateQingdynasty,wecallitPidginEnglish.PidginEnglishhasitsdisti
7、nctivecharacteristicsandplayedanextremelyimportantroleatthattime.Butthestudyathomeandabroadalmostemphasizeonthehistoryandtheevolutionofit.Theyhaven"donemuchsystematicallyresearchonit.Therefore,thispapermakesacomprehensiveanalysisofPidginEnglishwithanaimofpromotingreaders'underst
8、andingofit.Thispaperconsistsofthreeparts.Thefir
