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1、高考英語語法填空解題技巧與方法命題揭密根據(jù)此表,我們知道,語法填空的考點或考查內(nèi)容是:(1)純空格題:通??糭__________________等四類詞。一個空格只能填個單詞(2)有提示詞題型:通常考_____、_______、_____________________________、________________等。一個空格可以填__________個單詞冠詞、介詞、連詞和代詞一動詞形容詞和副詞的比較等級詞性轉(zhuǎn)換一到兩名詞3.…theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittosmalltownsome20ki
2、lometersaway.4.Istillremembertaking___visitingfriendfromCanadatoalocalBlackCountrypub(酒店)forlunch.考點一:冠詞名詞之前Thereoncewereagoat(山羊)andadonkey(驢)….Sothefarmerkilled__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.2.WhenIseeachildsubjectto(受到)thiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Hewas_______
3、_shy,nervousperfectionist(完美主義者).thea考查語法點:定冠詞,不定冠詞的用法考點分析aa無提示詞[解題技巧]下列情況很可能填:(1)________+可數(shù)n.(單數(shù));(2)________+形容詞+可數(shù)n.(單數(shù))。下列情況下很可能填:(1)_____(+形容詞)+n.+of等介詞短語(表示特指);(2)_____(+形容詞)+n.+定語從句(表示特指);(3)_____(+形容詞)+n.+不定式短語或分詞短語(表示特指)考點分析不定冠詞定冠詞1He’s___amazingsinger,amusicvideodirector,abusiness
4、ownerandhe……2OnewaythatAmericansdothisiswith__firmhandshake.3Thisis____lawofAmerican—ofallsuccessfulpeople.4hourhonestboy_____8-year-oldboyX-rayphoto/umbrella/Americananathean考點二:介詞(1)介詞+賓語(名詞)(2)不及物動詞+介詞+賓語1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis________greatusetokeepadairyinEnglish…2.WhenItookthemoney
5、fromhergrandparents,Ilookedback_________thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.3.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_________sale.4.Hewasverytired_____________doingthisforawholeday…ofat考查語法點:介詞的基本用法及慣用搭配考點分析onfrom無提示詞:注意固定搭配betiredfrom因…厭倦考點三:代詞(1)作主語用主格,作賓語用賓格,注意形容詞詞性和名詞性
6、物主代詞的區(qū)別。(2)指示代詞,不定代詞、反身代詞等考查語法點:代詞的基本用法考點分析1.Sherememberedhowdifficult_________wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.2.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinmyvillage,IwantedtorewardtheoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused_____.3.Ithasbeensaidbefore,butexperiencingitmyselfhasmade
7、_____wanttosayitagain:asmile…itherme無提示詞[解題技巧]無提示詞:代詞在句子中作主語或賓語時,通常填代詞,包括1.人稱代詞(I/me/you/he/him等)、2.指示代詞(it/this等)、3.不定代詞(something/anything等)、4.名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers等)、5.疑問代詞(which/who等)、6.反身代詞(不能作主語)(myself/yourself等)在名詞前作定語就只能用形容詞性物主代詞(my/