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1、高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空 解題技巧與方法第一部分純空格一、無(wú)提示詞填空題考察點(diǎn)包括：冠詞，介詞，代詞，連詞，副詞，助動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，從句引代詞等，以虛詞為主且每空只填一詞。3.…theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittosmalltownsome20kilometersaway.4.Istillremembertaking___visitingfriendfromCanadatoalocalBlackCountrypub(酒店)forlunch.考點(diǎn)一：冠
2、詞名詞之前Thereoncewereagoat(山羊)andadonkey(驢)….Sothefarmerkilled__________goatandgavethedonkeymedicinemadefromitsheart.2.WhenIseeachildsubjectto(受到)thiskindofpressure,IthinkofDonnie.Hewas________shy,nervousperfectionist(完美主義者).thea考查語(yǔ)法點(diǎn):定冠詞,不定冠詞的用法考點(diǎn)分析aa無(wú)提示詞下列情況很可
3、能填：(1)________+可數(shù)n.(單數(shù))；(2)________+形容詞+可數(shù)n.(單數(shù))。下列情況下很可能填：(1)_____(+形容詞)+n.+of等介詞短語(yǔ)(表示特指)；(2)_____(+形容詞)+n.+定語(yǔ)從句(表示特指)；(3)_____(+形容詞)+n.+不定式短語(yǔ)或分詞短語(yǔ)(表示特指)考點(diǎn)分析不定冠詞定冠詞解題技巧考點(diǎn)二：介詞(1)介詞+賓語(yǔ)（名詞）(2)不及物動(dòng)詞+介詞+賓語(yǔ)1.Inshort,Ibelievethatitis________greatusetokeepadairyinEn
4、glish…2.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback_________thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.3.Shefoundsomegoodqualitypipes_________sale.4.Hewasverytired_____________doingthisforawholeday…ofat考查語(yǔ)法點(diǎn):介詞的基本用法及慣用搭配考點(diǎn)分析onfrom無(wú)提
5、示詞：注意固定搭配betiredfrom因…厭倦考點(diǎn)三：代詞(1)作主語(yǔ)用主格，作賓語(yǔ)用賓格,注意形容詞詞性和名詞性物主代詞的區(qū)別。(2)指示代詞,不定代詞、反身代詞等考查語(yǔ)法點(diǎn):代詞的基本用法考點(diǎn)分析1.Sherememberedhowdifficult_________wastochooseasuitableChristmaspresentforherfather.2.Whenthetimecameformetosaygoodbyetomyfriendsinmyvillage,Iwantedtorewardt
6、heoldwomanforthetroubleIhadcaused_____.3.Ithasbeensaidbefore,butexperiencingitmyselfhasmade_____wanttosayitagain:asmile…itherme無(wú)提示詞無(wú)提示詞：代詞在句子中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，通常填代詞，包括1.人稱代詞(I/me/you/he/him等)、2.指示代詞(it/this等)、3.不定代詞(something/anything等)、4.名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers等)
7、、5.疑問(wèn)代詞(which/who等)、6.反身代詞(不能作主語(yǔ))(myself/yourself等)在名詞前作定語(yǔ)就只能用形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her等)。考點(diǎn)分析解題技巧考點(diǎn)四：連詞或從句引導(dǎo)詞兩個(gè)主謂結(jié)構(gòu)連接Historically,itwasfamousforindustry,whichexplains_______theareaiscalledtheBlackCountry.2.Itgotitsnameduringtheindustrialrevolution,_______fact
8、orypollutionturnedthelocalskiesblackandlocaldustfromtheminesmadethesoilthesamecolor.3.Janepausedinfrontofacounter(柜臺(tái))______someattractivetieswereondisplay.whywhen考查語(yǔ)法點(diǎn):各類復(fù)合句中連詞,引導(dǎo)詞的用法考點(diǎn)分析
