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1、世界最新醫(yī)學信息文摘2014年第l4卷第29期氣囊仿生助產(chǎn)儀在臨床中的應(yīng)用觀察·論著·孫芙林(四川省成都市金牛區(qū)婦幼保健院產(chǎn)科,四川成都610081)摘要:目的探討氣囊仿生助產(chǎn)在產(chǎn)科縮短產(chǎn)程,減少產(chǎn)后出血的I臨床應(yīng)用。方法選擇2013年07月至2013年10月于本院產(chǎn)科分娩的200例產(chǎn)婦作為研究對象,選擇孕37~42+周,無頭盆不稱,無產(chǎn)道畸形,無產(chǎn)前出血,宮口開大5cm且先露部達坐骨棘水平,采用全自動氣囊仿生助產(chǎn)儀行陰道單擴法助產(chǎn)分娩100例為觀察組;選擇同期常規(guī)自然分娩的100例為對照組。分析兩組產(chǎn)程、產(chǎn)后出血及新生兒窒息情況。結(jié)果100例氣
2、囊仿生助產(chǎn)組產(chǎn)程明顯縮短,兩組比較有顯著性差異(Y=l1.431,P0.O1),自氣囊擴張至胎兒娩出最短26min,最長4.8h,平均2.6h。結(jié)論氣囊仿生助產(chǎn)可以明顯做到縮短產(chǎn)程,減少產(chǎn)后出血,降低剖宮產(chǎn)率,減少母兒并發(fā)癥,提高產(chǎn)科質(zhì)量,是陰道分娩助產(chǎn)首選方法。關(guān)鍵詞:氣囊助產(chǎn);縮短產(chǎn)程;剖宮產(chǎn)率中圖分類號:R714文獻標識碼:ADOI:10.3969J.issn.1671—3141.2014.29.039ObservationofclinicalapplicationofairbagbionicmidwiferyinstrumentSunFu
3、lin(Maternitydepartment,maternalandchildcareservicecentreoflinniudistrict,Chengdu,Sichuan610080ABSTRACT:0bjectiveTostudytheclinicalapplicationofairbagbionicmidwiferyinshorteninglaborandreducingpostpartumhemorrhageinmaternitydepartment.Methods200casesofpuerperagavebirthinourma
4、ternitydepartmentwereselectedasresearchsubjectsfromJulytoOctoberin20l3inourhospita1.Thesepuerperalwere37—42+weeksofpregnancy,withnocephalopelvicdisproportion.nobirthcanalmalformation.noanteparRunhemorhageandmiyaguchiopenmorethan5cmandpresentingpartreachedtheischialspineleve1.
5、100caseswhoweregivenairbagbionicmidwiferyinstrumentfordeliveringbyvaginalsingleexpansionmethodwereselectedasobservationgroup.a(chǎn)ndother100caseswithconventionalnaturalchildbirthinthesameperiodwereselectedasthecontrolgroup.Thestageof1abor,postOartumhaemorrhageandneonata1asphyxiac
6、onditionwereanalyzed.ResultsThestageoflaborwassignificantlyreducedinobservationgroup.withsignificantdifierencebetweentwogroups(t=11.431,p0.01),andtheminimumdeliverytimewas26min,thelongest4.8h,theaverage2.6h.ConclusionAirbagbionicmidwiferywhichcanobviouslyshortenthestageOf1abo
7、r,reducepostpartumhemorrhage,reducetherateofcesareansection.reducematernalandperinatalcomplicationsandimprovethequalityofobstetric.isthepreferredmethodformidwiferyofvaginalchildbirth.KEYWoRDS:balloonmidwifery;Shorten1abor;Cesareansectionratel目的應(yīng)用SPSS10.0軟件包進行數(shù)據(jù)處理,計量資料進行T觀察氣囊助
8、產(chǎn)對產(chǎn)程的影響。檢驗,計數(shù)資料采用卡方檢驗,P<0.05為有顯著性差異。1.1一般資料2結(jié)果選擇2013年7月至2013年10月在我所住