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1、經(jīng)臍入路單?孔腹腔鏡腹囊切除術(shù)20例臨床分析作者:陳德興,董加純,劉奇,曹春和,朱安東單位:吉林省前衛(wèi)醫(yī)院普通外科,吉林長春130012【摘要】目的:探討經(jīng)臍單孔腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)的可行性。方法:20例膽囊疾病患者(14例結(jié)石,6例息肉,)行經(jīng)臍單孔腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)。均采用開放法在臍部做一2.0cm弧形切II,建立腹腔鏡操作通道并維持氣腹完成服囊切除。結(jié)果:20例手術(shù)均獲成功。第I例手術(shù)時間為95min,后續(xù)手術(shù)時間逐漸縮短,后3例平均40mino均未放置引流管,無出血、感染及膽漏等并發(fā)癥發(fā)生,術(shù)后平均4
2、d出院,術(shù)后2周復(fù)查,臍部無明顯手術(shù)瘢痕。結(jié)論:經(jīng)臍單孔腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)是安全對行的,雖然操作難度較簾規(guī)腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)大,但通過熟練的操做可明顯縮短手術(shù)時間,較傳統(tǒng)LC更加微創(chuàng),極具推廣價值,有望成為LC的新術(shù)式?!娟P(guān)鍵詞】膽囊切除術(shù);腹腔鏡;單切口;臍Clinicalanalysisof20casesunderwentlaparoscopiccholecystectomythroughumbilicalsingle-portapproachCHENDe-xing,DONGJia-chun,LIUQi
3、,etal(DepartmentofGenendSurgery,Avant-gardeHospitalofJilinProvince,Changchun130012,China)Abstract:ObjectiveToevaluatethefeasibilityoflaparoscopiccholecystectomythroughumbilicalsingle-port.MethodTheclinicaldataof20patientswithgallbladderdiseasesundergoing
4、transumbilicalsingle-portaccesscholecystectomy(SPACE)wasanalyzed.Oneumbilical2.0cmcurvedincisionwasused.Theestablishmentoflaparoscopicoperationandmaintenanceofpneumoperitoneumwascompletedthroughtheopenmethod.ResultsAIItheoperationsweresuccessfullyperfonn
5、ed.Theoperationtimeofthefirstcasewas95min.Thefollow-upoperations′timegraduallyshortenedandthelast3casesspent40min.Nodrainagetubewasplaced.Postoperativebleedingandbiliaryleakagedidn′toccur.Thepatientsweredischargedafteraverage4days.Therewasnov
6、isiblescarontheabdominalwall2weeksafteroperation.ConclusionTransumbilicalsingle-portlaparoscopiccholecystectomyisasafeandfeasibleoperation.Althoughtheoperationismoredifficultthantheconventionallaparoscopiccholecystectomy,wecansignificantlyshortentheopera
7、tiontimethroughskilledmanipulation.lthassmallertraumathantraditionaloperationandisworthspreadingandisexpectedtobecomeanewsurgicedprocedure.KeyWords:Cholecystectomy;Laparoscopic;Singleincision;Umbilicus腹腔鏡膽發(fā)切除術(shù)因其術(shù)后疼痛輕,美容效杲好,住院吋間短,患者創(chuàng)傷小而在臨床獲得了廣泛應(yīng)用。追求微創(chuàng)無極限的
8、微創(chuàng)外科醫(yī)師們致力于進一步減小創(chuàng)傷,収得更好的術(shù)后恢復(fù)和美容效果。經(jīng)臍單孔腹腔鏡技術(shù)(singleportaccesscholecystectomy,SPACE)是H前國內(nèi)臨床剛剛開始開展的一種微創(chuàng)手術(shù),其手術(shù)切II位于臍緣,因臍緣皮肽皺褶可以遮蓋切II,可達到令人滿意的美容效果[1]。1臨床資料1」一般資料:我院于2009年9月?10月在臨床上成功完成了真止意義上的經(jīng)臍單孔腹腔鏡膽囊切除術(shù)20例。結(jié)合病史、體檢及輔助檢杳,入院診斷為&ld