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1、從文化翻譯觀看漢語習(xí)語的英譯,英語翻譯學(xué)論文TheSignificanceofForeignizationintheTranslationofChineseIdiomsfromthePerspectiveofTranslationofCulture[Abstract]DomesticationandforeignizationarethetermsbroughtupbyanAmericanscholarL.Venutitodescribethetwodifferenttranslationstrategies.Theformerreferstotranslatio
2、ninwhichatransparent,fluentstyleisadoptedinordertominimizethestrangenessoftheforeigntextfortargetlanguagereaders,whilethelatterdesignatesthetypeoftranslationinwhichatargettextdeliberatelybreakstargetconventionsbyretainingsomethingoftheforeignnessofthesourcetext.Translation,generallysp
3、eaking,isnotonlyatransitionbetweendifferentlanguages,butalsotransferringinformationofcultureinthesourcelanguagetothatinthetargetlanguage.Andthenatureoftranslationisculturalcommunication.Since1980s,manyscholarsputforwardtheirownopinionsupondomesticationandforeignizationunderthelightofc
4、ulturaltranslation.Intheiropinion,thefundamentaltaskoftranslationistotransfertheoriginalcontentsandculturescompletelyintothetargetlanguage.Duringtranslation,translatorsshouldconsidernotonlydifferencesbetweenlanguagesbutalsothosebetweencultures.Therefore,translatorsshouldputmoreemphasi
5、sonforeignization.TakeChineseidiomsforexample.Sincetheexchangesamongdifferentcountriesandregionsbecomemoreandmorefrequent,translatorsshouldputmoreemphasisonforeignizationintranslatingChineseidiomsintoEnglish.Duringtranslation,translatorsshouldfacsimileasmuchaspossibletheculturalfeatur
6、esandconnotationsofChineseidioms.Inthisway,EnglishpeoplecanknowmoreandbetteraboutChinaandreallycontactwiththesophisticatedChineseculture.Meanwhile,tosomeextent,foreignizationcanhelptospreaduniqueChineseculturalmessageandevenhelptoenhanceculturalcommunicationbetweenChinaandforeigncount
7、ries.?????[KeyWords]domestication;foreignization;culturaltranslationtheory;Chineseidioms從文化翻譯觀看異化在漢語習(xí)語英譯中的重要性【摘要】歸化與異化是兩種不同的翻譯策略。譯界有許多學(xué)者對此發(fā)表了許多的觀點。歸化與異化之爭由來已久，從古至今，從西方到中國，歸化與異化都是學(xué)者譯者們爭論的熱門話題之一。翻譯基本上是一種語言轉(zhuǎn)換活動但又不是一項純粹的語言轉(zhuǎn)換活動，它還牽涉到種種非語言因素，特別是牽涉到種種文化因素。翻譯不僅是語言層面更是文化層面上的一種活動，其本質(zhì)是文化交流。自20世紀(jì)
8、80年代后
