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1、首都醫(yī)科大學碩士研究生學位論文子宮內膜癌治療方法的評價摘要目的:評價子宮內膜癌不同治療方法的療效。方法:對19602001年間我院收治的867例子宮內膜癌的臨床及病理資料進行回顧性分析。按治療方法歸納為4組:術前腔內半量放療+手術組(HR+S組)、手術組(S組)、術前全療程放療十手術組(R+S組)和單純放療組(R組)。結果:臨床I期(570例)HR+S組、S組、R組5年生存率分別為93.7%,90.7%和57.8%;f尚床II期(134例)分別為88.3%,64.3%和25.1%0I期與II期5年生存率HR+S組與S組之間均無顯著性差異(P>0
2、.05),和R組相t匕均有非常顯著性差異(P<0.01).IA床III期(103例)R+S組、S組、R組5年生存率分別為77.0%,60.7%和29.7%,R+S組與S組之間5年生存率無顯著性差異(P>0.05),R+S組與R組之間有非常顯著性差異(P<0.01)。手術病理分期I期患者(292例)淋巴結清掃組與未行淋巴結清掃組5年生存率分別為91.5%和91.7%,差異無顯著性(P>0.05)0結論:臨床I、11期子宮內膜癌術前腔內半量放療能取得滿意療效。I期子宮內膜癌可不予淋巴結清掃,術后輔助放療同樣取得良好效果。III期子宮內膜癌仍以放射+
3、手術綜合治療為宜。關鍵詞子宮內膜癌治療預后首都醫(yī)科大學碩士研究生學位論文子宮內膜癌治療方法的評價ThestudyofDifferenttreatmentmethodsinEndometrialCarcinomaAbstractObjective:Toevaluatethedifferenttreatmentmethodsinendometrialcarcinomaretrospectively.Methods:From1960to2001,867patientswithendometrialcarcinomaweretreatedinourho
4、spital.Theirclinicalandpathologicaldatawereanalyzedretrospectively.Thepatientsweredividedintofourgroupsaccordingtothedifferenttherapeuticmethods:halfdosepreoperativeradiationbrachytherapyandsurgery(HR+Sgroup),surgery(Sgroup),fulldosepreoperativeradiationbrachytherapyandsurge
5、ry(R+Sgroup)andradiotherapy(Rgroup).Results:The5-yearsurvivalratesofHR+Sgroup,SgroupandRgroupwere93.7%,90.7%and57.8%respectivelyinclinicalstageIWOcases),88.3%,64.3%and25.1%respectivelyinclinicalstageII(134cases).NosignificantdifferencesbetweenHR+SgroupandSgroupwereobservedin
6、clinicalstageIandifcasesrespectively(P>O.05).Meanwhile,The5ysrofHR+Sgroup,SgroupweresignificantlyhigherthanthatofRgroupinclinicalstageIand11(P7、encebetweenR+SgroupandSgroup(P>0.05),the5ysrofR+Sgroupwassignificantlyhigherthanthatof首都醫(yī)科大學碩士研究生學位論文子宮內膜癌治療方法的評價Rgroup(P<0.01).AllthecasesinsurgicalstageI(292cases)dividedintotwogroupsaccordingtoeitherthepelvicpara-aorticlymphadenectomytobedoneornot,the5ysr91.5%and91.7%resp
8、ectively,nosignificantdifferenceshown(P>0.05).lusion:Forpatientsoftheendome